Orthopaedic Oncology Treatment in Gurgaon
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Causes & Risk Factors of Bone Tumours
Bone tumours may arise due to various reasons, including:
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Genetic Factors – Family history of certain cancers.
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Previous Radiation Therapy – Increases risk of bone malignancies.
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Paget’s Disease of Bone – Can predispose to bone sarcomas.
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Metastasis from Other Cancers – Breast, prostate, lung, and kidney cancers commonly spread to bones.
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Unexplained Causes – Many tumours develop without clear risk factors.
Symptoms of Bone & Soft Tissue Tumours
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Persistent bone pain, often worsening at night.
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Swelling or a lump in the bone or soft tissue.
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Reduced joint movement or stiffness.
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Pathological fractures (fractures with minimal trauma).
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Unexplained weight loss, fatigue, or fever in malignant cases.
Diagnosis in Orthopaedic Oncology
A combination of tests is used to confirm diagnosis and plan treatment:
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Physical Examination: To assess swelling, tenderness, and deformity.
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X-rays & MRI/CT Scans: Detailed imaging to determine tumour size, extent, and spread.
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Bone Scan / PET-CT: To detect metastasis or multiple tumour sites.
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Biopsy: Essential for confirming tumour type (benign vs malignant).
Treatment Options in Orthopaedic Oncology
Treatment depends on tumor type, stage, and location. Modern orthopaedic oncology focuses on limb-sparing surgeries rather than amputations.
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Surgical Resection – Removal of tumor with clear margins.
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Limb Salvage Surgery – Advanced reconstruction using prosthetics or bone grafts.
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Chemotherapy & Radiotherapy – For malignant or metastatic tumors.
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Minimally Invasive Techniques – For selected benign tumors.
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Reconstruction Surgery – Restores function and stability after tumor removal.
Recovery & Rehabilitation
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Hospital stay varies depending on surgery type and complexity.
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Physiotherapy starts early to regain mobility and strength.
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Recovery duration depends on tumour type, surgery, and overall health.
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Regular follow-ups and imaging are essential to detect recurrence or complications.
Results of Orthopaedic Oncology Treatments
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High success rates in limb preservation and functional recovery.
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Effective pain relief and improved mobility after surgery.
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Advanced oncology care ensures long-term survival and better quality of life in many cases.
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Early diagnosis and comprehensive treatment significantly improve outcomes.
Dr Ramkinkar Jha's Medical Content Team
Dr. Ramkinkar Jha’s medical content team specialises in producing accurate, clear, and patient-focused orthopaedic content. With a strong foundation in clinical knowledge and expertise in technical writing and SEO, the team translates complex orthopaedic and musculoskeletal information into reliable, easy-to-understand resources. Their work helps patients make informed healthcare decisions while reflecting Dr. Jha’s commitment to high-quality, expert care in joint replacement, trauma, sports injuries, and advanced orthopaedic treatments.
This content is reviewed by Dr. Ramkinkar Jha
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